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View Full Version : Why won't AdWords work for me?


RyanCole
08-09-2006, 04:52 PM
I apologize in advance for starting a thread like this as my first post, but I've run out of resources. Allow me to explain:

I started an AdWords account for a moving company about a month ago. The opportunity sort of fell in my lap, so even though I knew nothing about SEM, I agreed to do it, but I also said I wasn't going to start until I had a good handle on how the system works. For over a month, I spent countless hours reading blogs, e-books, articles, and pretty much anything I could find about AdWords. I went through Google's learning center lessons, bought some courses on AdWords specifically and other things like keyword research and marketing in general.

Once I had the basic idea and felt I could get it up and running, I started the account. I had some very thoroughly researched keywords (I signed up for WordTracker to do that) that I was going to target locally. The keyword market in this industry is pretty competitive, and most of the keywords either generate zero impressions or are too expensive to be worth getting on the front page.

I have two campaigns: one locally targeted with all my keywords broken up into different ad groups with specific ad text including each keyword (using all matching options for each keyword), and one nationally targeted with each of those keywords combined with the names of every city in our target area. I've loaded up on negative keywords (things like "moving pictures," "moving animations," "movers and shakers," etc., but not excluding the relevant keyword in the phrase; just excluding "shakers," for example).

The problem is, I'm not getting any impressions or clicks. I get maybe 300 impressions on a good day, from both campaigns combined, and I'm lucky to get 2 or 3 clicks out of it. I have some keywords that I average around the 4th position on, and there are so many of them that they add up to a decent number of impressions even if I only get 1-2 impressions per day for each word. But still, lucky to get even a 0.5% CTR on these.

My ad text isn't bad, and I'm testing out different ads for each group (rotating evenly), using techniques like dynamic keyword insertion in titles (though using it carefully so as to avoid goofy-sounding titles) and including keywords in the ad text.

So, that's problem number one: I'm not getting enough impressions or clicks, not even enough to determine an average conversion rate for this guy's site.

Problem number two: My ads aren't showing up for some of the exact keywords I'm bidding on. For example, I bid on the term "furniture movers south florida," using broad matching. If I type in that exact phrase, my ad doesn't show up 90% of the time. It varies from day to day, but most days there are usually a bunch of keywords that are simply not triggering ads.

Also, with the keyword I just mentioned, sometimes it instead triggers my ad for the general term "movers," which has a much higher max CPC and still doesn't rank as highly in the SERPs. That's going on with a lot of the keywords as well. I have some good words with a decent KEI, but they generate zero impressions most of the time. Google Ad Diagnostics tells me that my keywords aren't performing well enough to appear in the results, but many of them have never had a single impression, so how can they be performing poorly? (I understand that keywords with zero impressions would normally be seen as not relevant, but the thing is, I can type in those exact phrases on Google and not show up. How long does a keyword need to go without receiving any impressions before Google decides they're performing poorly?)

Finally (this is almost over, I promise), I have information from another guy who's running an AdWords campaign for another moving company in the same city. He's bidding on a lot (if not all) of the same words as I am, but he claims to be spending only $800 per month and getting 600-700 clicks for that. (Never mind the conversion rate, which I'm sure he's lying about because he says it's 50%. But I saw his account screen for myself and know that his figures are correct for click cost. I'm not worried about conversion rate because I'm not being paid to redesign this guy's web site.) Now, the only keywords that have ever gotten ANY clicks for me have been the high-priced general terms like "movers" and "moving companies," which are usually at least $4.00 per click to get on the first page of results. There is no way he can be paying that much for 600-700 clicks per month, so my only question is: HOW?

There's got to be some key concept (or several) that I'm not grasping. Is it something concerning the keywords themselves? Is it my ad text? (Or is his CTR just as abysmal as mine, and he makes up for it with many more impressions?) Should I get rid of the general terms and focus only on specially targeted phrases containing those words? Will that even matter if everyone else is broad-matching those same general terms (and they are, I checked)?

I'm at the end of my rope here. Anyone who can point me in the right direction would have my eternal gratitude, and I'd even be willing to pay for a consultation with someone who can help me.

AussieWebmaster
08-10-2006, 09:18 AM
Sounds like you are in a very competitive industry.... so even though you are drilled down - there are most probably a lopt of people getting the ads run by broadmatch for movers etc... which are higher bid and thus they will push you down .... if you are in 4th position that does not guarantee constant presense... even number 1 gets droppped depending on daily budgets, number of other high bidders etc.

Your low CTR is killing you.... you may have to slowly bite the bullet and bid up a few terms at a time to get the more expsoure and a increase in CTR.

RyanCole
08-10-2006, 03:35 PM
I see. I've made a few adjustments that will improve my CTR, hopefully. (Rearranged my nationally targeted ad groups so that the title is always "[City Name] [Keyword], e.g., "Miami Beach Movers.")

So you're saying I should pick a few keywords at a time to pump up the bids on, and then when my CTR improves I can back down on the bids and stay on the first page?

AussieWebmaster
08-10-2006, 04:04 PM
I see. I've made a few adjustments that will improve my CTR, hopefully. (Rearranged my nationally targeted ad groups so that the title is always "[City Name] [Keyword], e.g., "Miami Beach Movers.")

So you're saying I should pick a few keywords at a time to pump up the bids on, and then when my CTR improves I can back down on the bids and stay on the first page?

Yes... we have had to do it that way.

RyanCole
08-10-2006, 04:11 PM
Yes! It's working much better now. For the terms I improved, I'm showing up close to the top on all the results pages, and my ads are usually the only ones that have titles that are fully bolded. I'll let it sit for a week or so and hopefully I'll see a lot of improvement and can reduce the bids. Thanks a bunch for the advice!

AussieInCleveland
08-24-2006, 04:54 PM
Yes! It's working much better now. For the terms I improved, I'm showing up close to the top on all the results pages, and my ads are usually the only ones that have titles that are fully bolded. I'll let it sit for a week or so and hopefully I'll see a lot of improvement and can reduce the bids. Thanks a bunch for the advice!

Ryan - what is your overall budget if you don't mind me asking? Do you have your Adwords account set up to maximize spend or spread the money out over the month? Are you dayparting your ads to maximize your spend? You could also try upping your daily budget 15 mins before your busy period starts and seeing if that makes a difference. That can sometimes buy you more impressions when it matters most.

Also I remember when we started out with AdWords and it took a good, solid month before Google figured out our ads' QS, CTR, and other variables and started ranking us in the top 1 or 2 for our keywords. Our avg bid on Google has come down substantially since early days; not only is it roughly 40% cheaper on average but we have a higher CTR and more impressions for the same $ spend.

AussieWebmaster
08-24-2006, 05:24 PM
Keyword Insert definitely helps.... if you are geographically limited then you should use that to your advantage.... lowers when your ads are shown but if you work location into the ad the CTR will improve incredibily and cost will go down... also your conversion rates improve immensely.... maybe what that other guy was doing.

RyanCole
08-24-2006, 06:25 PM
Ryan - what is your overall budget if you don't mind me asking? Do you have your Adwords account set up to maximize spend or spread the money out over the month? Are you dayparting your ads to maximize your spend? You could also try upping your daily budget 15 mins before your busy period starts and seeing if that makes a difference. That can sometimes buy you more impressions when it matters most.

Also I remember when we started out with AdWords and it took a good, solid month before Google figured out our ads' QS, CTR, and other variables and started ranking us in the top 1 or 2 for our keywords. Our avg bid on Google has come down substantially since early days; not only is it roughly 40% cheaper on average but we have a higher CTR and more impressions for the same $ spend.

Overall daily budget is roughly $70, because the guy I'm working for said to set the budget at $2,000 per month. But I tend to play around with it from day to day to see if it helps my impressions and CTR. I've got it set to show ads as quickly as possible, and so far I don't think I've ever actually reached my max budget for any given day. Closest was about $67 a few days ago, but that happened around 11 p.m. I recently upped the bids considerably on a few heavy-traffic keywords, and I'm seeing a much better CTR and conversion rate. I guess the cheaper keywords aren't as likely to convert, so I'm going to start bidding up a few heavy-traffic keywords at a time and see if my overall cost goes down.

Duncan Pollock
09-04-2006, 06:50 PM
There's undoubtedly a learning curve with AdWords, but I can't help thinking that an ad isn't going too work all that well when/if you're targeting people locally with a product or service that they're more likely to search for via the phone book yellow pages.
Certainly, it makes sense for any business to have a website, but it's perhaps more of a "gotta have it if you're in business" thing than a primary source of enquiries. There will, I'm sure, be some leads coming in from from out-of town people, but even then I suspect they'll look for a mover in the locality they're moving from.
I can't prove any of this, but my own experience is that almost all the enquiries my own website generates originate from points way beyond my immediate geographical locale. Indeed, this applies to my organic appearances as much as Adwords.
I know that Google (and the other search engines) are pushing their Local pages, but I'm not readily convinced that they do much for any website that's primarily aimed at people on its doorstep rather than elsewhere.

Duncan
Niagara region real estate broker, Canada

AussieWebmaster
09-05-2006, 12:14 PM
There's undoubtedly a learning curve with AdWords, but I can't help thinking that an ad isn't going too work all that well when/if you're targeting people locally with a product or service that they're more likely to search for via the phone book yellow pages.
Certainly, it makes sense for any business to have a website, but it's perhaps more of a "gotta have it if you're in business" thing than a primary source of enquiries. There will, I'm sure, be some leads coming in from from out-of town people, but even then I suspect they'll look for a mover in the locality they're moving from.
I can't prove any of this, but my own experience is that almost all the enquiries my own website generates originate from points way beyond my immediate geographical locale. Indeed, this applies to my organic appearances as much as Adwords.
I know that Google (and the other search engines) are pushing their Local pages, but I'm not readily convinced that they do much for any website that's primarily aimed at people on its doorstep rather than elsewhere.

Duncan
Niagara region real estate broker, Canada

In the case of even the mover you were looking at the wrong end... you did a local search - you were local when you needed the mover... if you are going from NYC to LA you would not call an LA mover to come and get you... you use the NYC mover - the local for now .... pizza deliveries, plumbers etc. all work well with local search.

RyanCole
09-06-2006, 12:38 AM
What I've been realizing is that AdWords is probably not the best advertising venue for a moving company. The account's overall CTR is something abysmal, usually around 0.1%, even though a lot of my ads for the higher-traffic keywords appear above the organic results. I think most people just aren't as likely to click a sponsored ad when looking for movers.

Even so, the account is generating some leads, just not as many as you might think based on 20,000 impressions a day with only 20 clicks (and believe me, I've spent hours adding negative keywords). On good days I'll get five conversions, and then it's up to the client to sell the moving job. For under $1,000 a month I can generate around 100 leads, and even one of those converted into a job will pay between $2,000-4,000. Generally, though, they would probably get at least 10 jobs out of that.

I've also noticed that my CPCs are going down, and my metrics based on the past few weeks look much more promising than if I look at the past month or even the all-time history.

I'm curious about one thing, though. My account history prior to a couple weeks ago probably isn't helping much, even though I'm doing pretty well now. How much of an effect does your account history have on your QS? Does it affect your account as a whole, or is it on a per-keyword basis? Is it possible to negate the effects of a rocky few weeks after a few months of good performance?

AussieWebmaster
09-06-2006, 11:24 AM
What I've been realizing is that AdWords is probably not the best advertising venue for a moving company. The account's overall CTR is something abysmal, usually around 0.1%, even though a lot of my ads for the higher-traffic keywords appear above the organic results. I think most people just aren't as likely to click a sponsored ad when looking for movers.

Even so, the account is generating some leads, just not as many as you might think based on 20,000 impressions a day with only 20 clicks (and believe me, I've spent hours adding negative keywords). On good days I'll get five conversions, and then it's up to the client to sell the moving job. For under $1,000 a month I can generate around 100 leads, and even one of those converted into a job will pay between $2,000-4,000. Generally, though, they would probably get at least 10 jobs out of that.

I've also noticed that my CPCs are going down, and my metrics based on the past few weeks look much more promising than if I look at the past month or even the all-time history.

I'm curious about one thing, though. My account history prior to a couple weeks ago probably isn't helping much, even though I'm doing pretty well now. How much of an effect does your account history have on your QS? Does it affect your account as a whole, or is it on a per-keyword basis? Is it possible to negate the effects of a rocky few weeks after a few months of good performance?

Apart from the geotargeting in your keyword inserts are you also using the actual geotargeting Google allows for you to be a local provider..... if you know where the specific ad is going to appear you can set it up to have the name... also when you push at the local it is also highlighted below the destination url which helps reenforce your local appeal.

AussieWebmaster
09-06-2006, 12:00 PM
Also you have forward momentum on your CTR etc. If you start a new advertising campaign etc. in a completely new setup - it would still need to rise above the average.... if you are in a good spot stay where you are and build from there.... the devil you know etc.....

RyanCole
09-06-2006, 12:56 PM
Apart from the geotargeting in your keyword inserts are you also using the actual geotargeting Google allows for you to be a local provider..... if you know where the specific ad is going to appear you can set it up to have the name... also when you push at the local it is also highlighted below the destination url which helps reenforce your local appeal.

Well, I have two separate campaigns, one national and one targeted locally. The national campaign has all the geotargeted keywords, and the local one has the same keywords without any city or state names. I was getting seriously low CTRs, so I added all the states, their abbreviations, and major areas like District of Columbia (I left out our local area of course) as negative matches, on top of all the negatives I already had in there. I did that because I'd heard that Google can't always determine a person's location and would just show national ads in that case, and also sometimes IPs are routed through to different areas. So, I'm not really looking for out of state traffic, just wanted to cover all the bases.

I just went through and deleted every keyword that had 0 clicks, so maybe that'll improve my overall account performance.

AussieWebmaster
09-06-2006, 02:19 PM
Well, I have two separate campaigns, one national and one targeted locally. The national campaign has all the geotargeted keywords, and the local one has the same keywords without any city or state names. I was getting seriously low CTRs, so I added all the states, their abbreviations, and major areas like District of Columbia (I left out our local area of course) as negative matches, on top of all the negatives I already had in there. I did that because I'd heard that Google can't always determine a person's location and would just show national ads in that case, and also sometimes IPs are routed through to different areas. So, I'm not really looking for out of state traffic, just wanted to cover all the bases.

I just went through and deleted every keyword that had 0 clicks, so maybe that'll improve my overall account performance.

You seem to be covering the bases.... obviously now you just need to tweak those ads... try using three copies of the basic ad and adding another different one that tests 25% of the traffic... if you keep doing that you will be able to find ads that work better without risking the bulk of your conversions to start. Worth a shot!

RyanCole
09-06-2006, 08:38 PM
Hey, I never thought of that! I've been split testing just two ads at a time on each group, but to tell the truth the account hasn't been performing well for long enough for me to get any good data from the tests. Using more than one copy of the ad is a great idea!

AussieWebmaster
09-06-2006, 09:49 PM
Hey, I never thought of that! I've been split testing just two ads at a time on each group, but to tell the truth the account hasn't been performing well for long enough for me to get any good data from the tests. Using more than one copy of the ad is a great idea!

Glad to help....